Potrait of Raja Bikramajit
Image source: commons.wikimedia.org

Potrait of Raja Bikramajit

Artist:Bichitr
Support Type: Paper
Paint Type: Ink
Current Location: Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York City

Portrait of Raja Bikramajit (Sundar Das) is an example of Mughal miniature painting, created by the prominent Mughal artist Bichitr around 1620. The painting depicts Sundar Das who was a Hindu nobleman who served Prince Khurram (later Emperor Shah Jahan). In 1617, he was awarded the title of Raja Bikramajit by Emperor Jahangir. He was known for his battlefield skills and played a key role in Prince Khurram's campaign in the Deccan. This artwork has been created using ink, opaque watercolour and gold. The painting is 38.7 × 25.7cm and is from the Shah Jahan Album. Raja Bikramajit is depicted in full profile facing to the right. He is wearing a loose white robe with a highly detailed sash around his waist. He has a sword at his belt, indicating that he holds a military role. However, he also wears a well-tied turban and jewellery to show his high status at court. He is holding a small item in one hand and has a calm stance, showing that he is composed and dignified. The background is dark green, which contrasts with his white clothing. A very eye-catching feature of this painting is the floral decoration surrounding the middle image of Raja Bikramajit. The painting features highly detailed flowers and plants in pinks, purples, reds, and blues. There is also Persian script surrounding the image, which makes it look very decorative. Gold has also been used in this piece. This painting is significant as it depicts a nobleman. This allows us to gain insight into the people who held high-ranking positions within the Mughal court. Bichitr has created a detailed painting that shows every aspect of his clothing, accessories, and facial features, capturing how Raja Bikramajit looked and his status.

Sources:

Location source: metmuseum.org
Information Compiled by Ayana Singh
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