| Support Type: | Wood Panel |
| Paint Type: | Oil Paint |
| Current Location: | The Cleveland Museum of Art, Ohio, USA |
| Location History: | Knoedler & Co., New York, sold to Frederick Gehring in 1904; Frederick Gehring, Cleveland. Given to the CMA in 1945. |
Gerome is considered one of the most virtuous and industrious artists of 19th-century France, a reputation he earned through his super-precise style and hyper-detailed, academic approach. His genius lay in the precision and tiny details that an untrained eye can easily miss, but for those who see them, they change the painting's meaning entirely. While it lacked archaeological accuracy, it had a dramatic flair in its silhouettes. Be it human clothing or animal fur, every stroke had meaning behind it. This painting belongs to a series and is considered one of Gerome’s most interesting works. Gerome’s orientalist identity came with his travels. And most of his artwork depicts such scenes, too. This painting of his is no exception. Gerome’s regular travel to Turkey and Egypt in the 1850s inspired this background of scarcity and colour. He purposely keeps the background bare, with no cloud or sun in sight, with the rocks white and stained with drying grass. The Lion stands out, watching far away, noting something beyond our vision. It is breathtaking, but not in a loud, expressive way, but in a silent, awe-striking way. It’s a quiet royalty, majestic beauty. Gerome has made detailed notes of animals from the zoos in Paris, and this painting perfectly captures the details of the zoological habitat. He creates a lifelike reality through his restrained, academically rigorous approach, unlike the romantic, contemporary approaches of his time, such as those of Delacroix and Barye. This just adds to his expertise.
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