The painting was presented at the “Promotrice torinese” exhibition of 1875, then it was purchased by the nobleman Roberto Levi of Reggio and, later, donated to the Municipality of Reggio Emilia.
Painted just a year before Fontanesi departed for Japan to introduce Western oil techniques to the Meiji era, his "The Loneliness" (La Solitudine, 1875) is a central part of a thematic research- the motif of a young girl immersed in the silence of nature- that Fontanesi had pursued since the 1860s in several works. This particular canvas is a Romantic depiction of atmospheric and psychological solitude, acting as a creative bridge between the rustic realism of the French Barbizon school and the emotional dawn of European Symbolism.
The painting features a solitary young peasant woman sitting at the center of the canvas, her figure hunched over and entirely enveloped by the vastness of the surrounding landscape. Fontanesi rejects the bright, clear palettes popularized by the Impressionists of his era; instead, he plunges the scene into a moody, melancholic twilight. Gnarled, skeletal tree trunks stretch violently into a heavy, clouded sky, casting long, dramatic shadows across the earthy ground.
It is almost as if Fontanesi poured his own nomadic, solitary heart into these brushstrokes. One can almost feel the texture of his grief, his quiet resilience, and his profound reverence for the stillness of the earth. "La Solitudine" is a sanctuary for the weary, and a reminder that there is a sacred, universal dignity in loneliness, and that even in our deepest isolation, we are somehow connected to the ancient, silent rhythm of the universe around us.
Fontanesi’s *La Solitudine* presents loneliness not as despair, but as a deeply human and spiritual experience. The solitary peasant woman, dwarfed by the vast, shadowed landscape, reflects the emotional fragility of humanity within nature’s immense silence. Through dark tones, twisted trees, and a storm-filled sky, Fontanesi creates a melancholic atmosphere that mirrors inner sorrow and contemplation. Unlike the brightness of Impressionism, the painting embraces emotional depth and introspection, linking realism with emerging Symbolist ideas. The work suggests that isolation can become a form of quiet connection with the natural world, where grief, resilience, and peace coexist within the timeless rhythm of existence.