Self-portrait with madrigal
Image source: commons.wikimedia.org

Self-portrait with madrigal

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Support Type: Canvas
Paint Type: Oil Paint
Current Location: Uffizi Gallery, Florence

This self portrait of Marietta Robusti represents one of the finest examples of art during European Renaissance and captures the key essences of the prevalent painting style of the period- three dimensional realism, contrasting use of light and shade, anatomical accuracy, resemblance of symmetry and balance - all features which reflect the revival of Greco-Roman classical forms. This painting also shows one more important aspect of the Renaissance, that is, the inclusion of secular themes as subjects of artworks as opposed to the dominance religious or sacred themes in the early middle ages Europe. Apart from the flowing, fine brush strokes, bright use of colours to give of a realistic effect and the attempt at creating high contrast using light and dark colour palettes, this portrait also gives a glimpse into the societal norms of the period. The self depiction of Robusti as seated beside a keyboard of a piano with a musical instead of the tools of the painter (which she was) reflects the patriarchal nature of the 16th century Venitian society, with the musical instrument used as a tool to stress on idealized homemaking- a glimpse of intense societal pressure on female. Moreover, her dressing in the picture, apart from the mark of belonging to the upper class nobility, also represents the societal construct of female chastity and virtue which dictated their lives. Also, Robusti's self portrait grabs attention to the lesser known world of female artists during the Renaissance who were quite few compared to their male counterpart- again reinforcing the patriarchal nature the contemporary European society.

Share By: Rishav Kumar Ram
Information Compiled by Isha
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