Rang Mahal
Image source: picryl.com

Rang Mahal

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Support Type: Paper
Paint Type: Watercolor
Current Location: Bonhams Auction House, London, New Bond Street under the category of Islamic & Indian Art

Ghulam Ali Khan’s given painting shows the Rang Mahal. The Rang Mahal is famously known as the Palace of Colour or Imtiaz Mahal. It is located in the Red Fort of Old Delhi. The main part of the Rang Mahal is built with red sandstone blocks. The walls and roofs are made of marble that can be carved.The Rang Mahal has a design. It has a pavilion that's three bays deep and seven bays wide. The pavilion is supported by cross-shaped pillars with intricate arches. These arches eventually meet in rooms at the ends. It is topped with four domes on the roof. The Rang Mahal faces a garden to the west. The entrance has five archways.The Rang Mahal was a part of the Zenana enclosure. The zenana was where the royal women lived, near the Jamuna River. The Rang Mahal was where the women of Shah Jahan’s family liked to go.Under the Rang Mahal there is a basement. This basement was a place to go during hot summer days. The inside of the Rang Mahal was very fancy. The ceilings were covered in gold. Had elaborate mirror work. Some of the rooms were even called Shish Mahal. The walls had carvings made of marble. There was a fountain in the middle of the hall that was shaped like a lotus. The fountain flowed into marble channels called the Nahr-i-Bihisht or Stream of Paradise. Over time the Rang Mahal changed a lot. At one point it was even used as a mess hall by the British after they took over the fort in 1857.. The Rang Mahal is still a great example of architecture, in the Red Fort complex.

Sources:

Location source: bonhams.com
Information Compiled by Souvick Ghosh
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