Benediction Illustration
Image source: commons.wikimedia.org

Benediction Illustration

Support Type: Paper
Paint Type: Watercolor
Current Location: Unknown; the original drawing has not been traced in published museum or gallery catalogues.

Benediction is a poem written by Rabindranath Tagore, a writer, philosopher and Nobel laureate. It first appeared in 1913 in his collection of child-poems titled The Crescent Moon, published by Macmillan & Co. In London. Tagore wrote this poem during a time of emotional and artistic reflection. He wanted to express the purity of childhood the power of feeling and the deep joy that comes from a mother’s love and care. The poem is a prayer asking for blessings to protect a child from sorrow and to fill her life with happiness and peace. This work stands as an example of early 20th-century Indian poetry, shaped by India’s enduring spiritual traditions. This painting based on the Benediction was created by Surendranath Ganguly, a master of the Bengal School. He painted it between 1908 and 1909 using watercolour and tempera wash on paper. The painting was first used as an illustration in the first edition of Tagore’s The Crescent Moon in 1913. It reflects the vision developed by Abanindranath Tagore and his circle in the early 1900s. Ganguly captures a sacred moment with soft brushstrokes and gentle colours that create a mystical atmosphere. The style shows a blend of India’s ancient mural traditions with Japanese wash techniques that were popular in Bengal at the time. Ganguly made this painting in support of the Swadeshi movement, which encouraged people to boycott goods and embrace Indian-made art and literature. Tragically the artist died at the age of 24. After his death the painting was included in the Macmillan edition of The Crescent Moon along with eight full-colour illustrations. Today Ganguly’s original artwork in colour is not, on display. It is preserved in digital form through high-quality scans and reproductions allowing people to study and appreciate it even though the original is not easily accessible.

Information Compiled by Taranpreet Kaur
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