The Galleria d’Arte Moderna di Milano (Gallery of Modern Art of Milan)
Location History:
First exhibited at Accademia di Belle Arti di Brera, commonly called the Brera Academy
Mose Bianchi, known as a master of realism and romantic historicism, very well during the 19th century. The nun of Monza belongs to the pre-Scapigliatura period (Italian avant-garde movement). During this period, the artworks were rendered with weird and horrifying expressions to some extent as an art style. Mose’s work had a controlled hand-narrative, which was mainly driven by psychological themes and ideas. While focusing on the nun of Monza, it is inspired by the novel titled The Betrothed, written by Alessandro Manzoni. This revolves around the conflict faced by an individual, such as injustice or unwanted power imposition. The painting at first glance suggests the emotion of a forced, unhappy nun with no peace in life. The overall setup of the scene or painting itself surpasses the emotions a nun has to have with a will, but here the enforcement is generated with the use of dense colours very finely. Further, the clothes of a nun symbolise purity and religious life, on the same side, the clasped hands over the chest reflect the inner emotional conflict prominently in the painting. Where there is only struggle and a sign of prayer at a moment. Moreover, the face acts as a metaphor for the struggle and uneasy life while reflecting psychological conflict inside. And the upward gaze becomes a symbol of anxiety here. Even the presence of the rosary beads acts as a devotional activity happening with force. The background further personifies the lack of freedom with deep colours and thick textural fill given by Mose. Further, to resonate with the wealth of the nun’s family, the adoration has been finely rendered as an embellishment on the chair. Even though the painting is inspired by the story of a woman becoming a nun, which needed to be represented by bright light, to reflect the forced action, no divine light has been rendered, further emphasising suffering. Therefore, this painting shows the emotionally trapped and conflict-oriented women very finely with deep contrasts.
This particular piece titled ' The Nun of Monza ' is an excdeptional example of Realist painting , a form that caters almost immediately to real life - and the world that we see around us . Painted by Mose Bianchi , the painting depicts a social realty . Mose Bianchi is a master of realism and romantic historicism . His works are noted to belong to approximately around the nineteenth century . The scared expression on the Nun's face portrays the way many young girls were forced to be converted into Nuns during the medieval times . While life as a Nun can be peaceful if chosen voluntarily , forcefully imposing nunhood upon naive girls is never good .
