Mirza Sulayman
| Support Type: | Paper |
| Paint Type: | Watercolor |
| Current Location: | Victoria and Albert Museum, London, UK |
The given painting is titled as “Mirza Sulayman” and is painted in opaque watercolour and gold on paper. The dimensions of the painting are 33.6 cm in height and 20.3 cm in width. The outline of the painting is designed by Madhav, one of Akbar’s premier court artists and the colouring done by Bhagwan. The artwork features a versatile multi-layered composition which was the characteristic of 16th century Mughal manuscript painting. Mirza Sulayman and his entourage are depicted fleeing through a rugged, pink hued mountainous landscape, mounted on horses and camels as they retreat after losing control of Kabul. Kabul has been represented as a heavily fortified city wall and gateway. Inside the fort’s upper pavilion, figures celebrate or play traditional instruments, emphasizing the fortress’s change of control and the chaotic fallout of the conflict. In the bottom of the painting a peaceful landscape with livestock consisting of oxen and goats and a dog resting near trees provides a visual contrast to the retreat above which grounds the scene with realistic natural details. This artwork is considered to be the first illustrated copy of the Akbarnama. It drew upon the skills and expertise of some of the best royal painters of the time. The inscriptions in red ink on the bottom of the paintings refer to the artists and indicate that the given artwork was a royal copy.
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